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	<title>Comments on: Seven reactions to reviews of Rachel Axler&#8217;s &#8220;Smudge&#8221;</title>
	<atom:link href="http://disabledfeminists.com/2010/01/20/seven-reactions-to-reviews-of-rachel-axlers-smudge/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://disabledfeminists.com/2010/01/20/seven-reactions-to-reviews-of-rachel-axlers-smudge/</link>
	<description>FWD (feminists with disabilities) for a way forward</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Thu, 30 Dec 2010 17:29:21 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>By: Avalon's Willow</title>
		<link>http://disabledfeminists.com/2010/01/20/seven-reactions-to-reviews-of-rachel-axlers-smudge/#comment-7035</link>
		<dc:creator>Avalon's Willow</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Jan 2010 09:08:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://disabledfeminists.com/?p=2636#comment-7035</guid>
		<description>Kaitlyn said:

&lt;em&gt;But with the pram, it’s easier to keep Cassandra “invisible” for the audience, so we can project our own (ablist) nightmares on what she is.&lt;/em&gt;

Actually a modern crib with some high baby bumpers could keep a baby in a crib just as invisible while looking entirely familiar. That pram is anachronistic in a very distinctive visual way. The set designers could also have gone for a medical newborn bassinette incubator (y&#039;know the type for premies) but with &lt;em&gt;frosted&lt;/em&gt; sides, rather than clear. But both a regular normal crib and the bassinette invoke a certain mundanity (I hesitate to use normalcy). That pram &lt;em&gt;very&lt;/em&gt; distinctly says other and that&#039;s before all the wires and tubes etc.

I suppose I could consider this play as something that speaks to modern audiences about maternal child abuse. But the set up doesn&#039;t seem to be one where the audience is meant to feel horror at the &lt;em&gt;mother&lt;/em&gt;. 

I&#039;d feel distinctly uncomfortable watching a play where the set design and premise does the opposite of what I observed in hospitals 15 years ago - when they were trying their best to make hospital rooms (maternity wards especially) seem more homey and less cold and technological.

Every week we all learn about an able bodied parent who decided their disabled child shouldn&#039;t live another day. I don&#039;t think a play where a disabled child is set up as an unseen monster challenges the society that makes excuses for those parents.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Kaitlyn said:</p>
<p><em>But with the pram, it’s easier to keep Cassandra “invisible” for the audience, so we can project our own (ablist) nightmares on what she is.</em></p>
<p>Actually a modern crib with some high baby bumpers could keep a baby in a crib just as invisible while looking entirely familiar. That pram is anachronistic in a very distinctive visual way. The set designers could also have gone for a medical newborn bassinette incubator (y&#8217;know the type for premies) but with <em>frosted</em> sides, rather than clear. But both a regular normal crib and the bassinette invoke a certain mundanity (I hesitate to use normalcy). That pram <em>very</em> distinctly says other and that&#8217;s before all the wires and tubes etc.</p>
<p>I suppose I could consider this play as something that speaks to modern audiences about maternal child abuse. But the set up doesn&#8217;t seem to be one where the audience is meant to feel horror at the <em>mother</em>. </p>
<p>I&#8217;d feel distinctly uncomfortable watching a play where the set design and premise does the opposite of what I observed in hospitals 15 years ago &#8211; when they were trying their best to make hospital rooms (maternity wards especially) seem more homey and less cold and technological.</p>
<p>Every week we all learn about an able bodied parent who decided their disabled child shouldn&#8217;t live another day. I don&#8217;t think a play where a disabled child is set up as an unseen monster challenges the society that makes excuses for those parents.</p>
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		<title>By: Sarah</title>
		<link>http://disabledfeminists.com/2010/01/20/seven-reactions-to-reviews-of-rachel-axlers-smudge/#comment-6981</link>
		<dc:creator>Sarah</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 25 Jan 2010 03:10:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://disabledfeminists.com/?p=2636#comment-6981</guid>
		<description>One horrifying thing about the interview was the playwright&#039;s admission that the play was in part inspired by Axler seeing a real woman with a disability.  Yet somehow Axler decided to express her ableist sentiments by creating a child with a disability which was, in part, fantastical.  I wonder if she thought her ableism would be more acceptable if fictionalized in this manner.  Disgusting.

I also find it telling that Axler, in trying to figure out &quot;how anyone could love that&quot; (in her words) went straight to parental love.  Because the idea of PWD being objects of romantic love is just unfathomable to her.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>One horrifying thing about the interview was the playwright&#8217;s admission that the play was in part inspired by Axler seeing a real woman with a disability.  Yet somehow Axler decided to express her ableist sentiments by creating a child with a disability which was, in part, fantastical.  I wonder if she thought her ableism would be more acceptable if fictionalized in this manner.  Disgusting.</p>
<p>I also find it telling that Axler, in trying to figure out &#8220;how anyone could love that&#8221; (in her words) went straight to parental love.  Because the idea of PWD being objects of romantic love is just unfathomable to her.</p>
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		<title>By: Kaitlyn</title>
		<link>http://disabledfeminists.com/2010/01/20/seven-reactions-to-reviews-of-rachel-axlers-smudge/#comment-6971</link>
		<dc:creator>Kaitlyn</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 24 Jan 2010 23:43:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://disabledfeminists.com/?p=2636#comment-6971</guid>
		<description>D&#039;oh! Good call on my sloppy thinking. Though since we can&#039;t see her and she doesn&#039;t communicate &quot;normally&quot;, the audience may think of her as a &quot;what&quot; or an &quot;it.&quot; That may have been the intention. And the mother doesn&#039;t think of her as a who.

I&#039;m sorry, not thinking which isn&#039;t an excuse but there you go - it&#039;s so entrenched.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>D&#8217;oh! Good call on my sloppy thinking. Though since we can&#8217;t see her and she doesn&#8217;t communicate &#8220;normally&#8221;, the audience may think of her as a &#8220;what&#8221; or an &#8220;it.&#8221; That may have been the intention. And the mother doesn&#8217;t think of her as a who.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m sorry, not thinking which isn&#8217;t an excuse but there you go &#8211; it&#8217;s so entrenched.</p>
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		<title>By: kaninchenzero</title>
		<link>http://disabledfeminists.com/2010/01/20/seven-reactions-to-reviews-of-rachel-axlers-smudge/#comment-6969</link>
		<dc:creator>kaninchenzero</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 24 Jan 2010 23:31:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://disabledfeminists.com/?p=2636#comment-6969</guid>
		<description>Surely Cassandra is still a who and not a what, yes?
.-= kaninchenzero´s last blog ..&lt;a href=&quot;http://kaninchenzero.livejournal.com/250154.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Out of Focus&lt;/a&gt; =-.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Surely Cassandra is still a who and not a what, yes?<br />
.-= kaninchenzero´s last blog ..<a href="http://kaninchenzero.livejournal.com/250154.html" rel="nofollow">Out of Focus</a> =-.</p>
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		<title>By: Kaitlyn</title>
		<link>http://disabledfeminists.com/2010/01/20/seven-reactions-to-reviews-of-rachel-axlers-smudge/#comment-6965</link>
		<dc:creator>Kaitlyn</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 24 Jan 2010 23:00:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://disabledfeminists.com/?p=2636#comment-6965</guid>
		<description>Avalon&#039;s Willow - good point about the pram! 

But with the pram, it&#039;s easier to keep Cassandra &quot;invisible&quot; for the audience, so we can project our own (ablist) nightmares on what she is.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Avalon&#8217;s Willow &#8211; good point about the pram! </p>
<p>But with the pram, it&#8217;s easier to keep Cassandra &#8220;invisible&#8221; for the audience, so we can project our own (ablist) nightmares on what she is.</p>
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		<title>By: hsofia</title>
		<link>http://disabledfeminists.com/2010/01/20/seven-reactions-to-reviews-of-rachel-axlers-smudge/#comment-6921</link>
		<dc:creator>hsofia</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 23 Jan 2010 23:54:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://disabledfeminists.com/?p=2636#comment-6921</guid>
		<description>@Kaitlyn - oh, I totally agree. I think whatever it is that is being explored could have been explored without this scenario. Heck, there are parents who really ARE going through the experienced of having to re-examine all their expectations of parenthood. I have to wonder if the playwright went this terrible &quot;monster&quot; route because she really doesn&#039;t know what she&#039;s talking about (and didn&#039;t want to be called out if she&#039;d chosen an actual health condition).</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Kaitlyn &#8211; oh, I totally agree. I think whatever it is that is being explored could have been explored without this scenario. Heck, there are parents who really ARE going through the experienced of having to re-examine all their expectations of parenthood. I have to wonder if the playwright went this terrible &#8220;monster&#8221; route because she really doesn&#8217;t know what she&#8217;s talking about (and didn&#8217;t want to be called out if she&#8217;d chosen an actual health condition).</p>
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		<title>By: Avalon's Willow</title>
		<link>http://disabledfeminists.com/2010/01/20/seven-reactions-to-reviews-of-rachel-axlers-smudge/#comment-6871</link>
		<dc:creator>Avalon's Willow</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 23 Jan 2010 08:40:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://disabledfeminists.com/?p=2636#comment-6871</guid>
		<description>I read one of those reviews, the last with the interview I believe, and then looked at how the play was described and looked at the image and I couldn&#039;t describe what was off. I just knew there was something wrong with this playwright thinking this play was a thoughtful look at ablism and would actually challenge other people to think about how &lt;em&gt;they&lt;/em&gt; view those disabled.

I think I may have gotten hung up on the baby&#039;s name being Cassandra and wondering what is it the baby&#039;s meant to be telling everyone that they refuse to listen to? If we&#039;re meant to think of the name as symbolic. Or if the point was that the baby &lt;em&gt;was&lt;/em&gt; communicating but no one was recognizing it as communication.

Which left me thinking - WTH? Disabled people will only respond to hateful diatribes and vicious judgement? That&#039;s the message?

Laying out all those reviews as you have, however, clarified things quite well for me.

On the surface it seems like there&#039;s something there, with a mother unable to see a child that doesn&#039;t look like her dream as being real and a father who&#039;s content to be a father. But by making the child, Cassandra, be an amalgamation of ablist fears; no limbs, no traditional baby face, no traditional communication; it sets up a lot of subtext justification for animosity towards the child.

NOTE: The pram in the picture reminded me vividly of Burton&#039;s Batman Returns and how the Cobblepots treat their infant; abandonment via attempted drowning. There is a strong pop cultural basis to associate the pram with &#039;monster/bad guy/evil&#039; (right down to black blood). 

When I think of the visual difference between a regular crib with some stage created medical looking equipment, and an Edward Gorey style pram, then it becomes a deliberate invocation.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I read one of those reviews, the last with the interview I believe, and then looked at how the play was described and looked at the image and I couldn&#8217;t describe what was off. I just knew there was something wrong with this playwright thinking this play was a thoughtful look at ablism and would actually challenge other people to think about how <em>they</em> view those disabled.</p>
<p>I think I may have gotten hung up on the baby&#8217;s name being Cassandra and wondering what is it the baby&#8217;s meant to be telling everyone that they refuse to listen to? If we&#8217;re meant to think of the name as symbolic. Or if the point was that the baby <em>was</em> communicating but no one was recognizing it as communication.</p>
<p>Which left me thinking &#8211; WTH? Disabled people will only respond to hateful diatribes and vicious judgement? That&#8217;s the message?</p>
<p>Laying out all those reviews as you have, however, clarified things quite well for me.</p>
<p>On the surface it seems like there&#8217;s something there, with a mother unable to see a child that doesn&#8217;t look like her dream as being real and a father who&#8217;s content to be a father. But by making the child, Cassandra, be an amalgamation of ablist fears; no limbs, no traditional baby face, no traditional communication; it sets up a lot of subtext justification for animosity towards the child.</p>
<p>NOTE: The pram in the picture reminded me vividly of Burton&#8217;s Batman Returns and how the Cobblepots treat their infant; abandonment via attempted drowning. There is a strong pop cultural basis to associate the pram with &#8216;monster/bad guy/evil&#8217; (right down to black blood). </p>
<p>When I think of the visual difference between a regular crib with some stage created medical looking equipment, and an Edward Gorey style pram, then it becomes a deliberate invocation.</p>
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		<title>By: Kaitlyn</title>
		<link>http://disabledfeminists.com/2010/01/20/seven-reactions-to-reviews-of-rachel-axlers-smudge/#comment-6780</link>
		<dc:creator>Kaitlyn</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 22 Jan 2010 02:11:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://disabledfeminists.com/?p=2636#comment-6780</guid>
		<description>Hsofia - I guess that works, but there are ways for parents to deal with &quot;dashed expectations&quot; without dehumanizing their child. (A miscarriage? Still born? But that&#039;s not edgy.)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hsofia &#8211; I guess that works, but there are ways for parents to deal with &#8220;dashed expectations&#8221; without dehumanizing their child. (A miscarriage? Still born? But that&#8217;s not edgy.)</p>
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		<title>By: hsofia</title>
		<link>http://disabledfeminists.com/2010/01/20/seven-reactions-to-reviews-of-rachel-axlers-smudge/#comment-6761</link>
		<dc:creator>hsofia</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 21 Jan 2010 19:53:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://disabledfeminists.com/?p=2636#comment-6761</guid>
		<description>@Kaitlyn - from the interview, it sounds like the crux of the story is how parents deal with &quot;dashed expectations.&quot; I just really wonder how this play ends.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Kaitlyn &#8211; from the interview, it sounds like the crux of the story is how parents deal with &#8220;dashed expectations.&#8221; I just really wonder how this play ends.</p>
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		<title>By: lauren</title>
		<link>http://disabledfeminists.com/2010/01/20/seven-reactions-to-reviews-of-rachel-axlers-smudge/#comment-6749</link>
		<dc:creator>lauren</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 21 Jan 2010 11:19:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://disabledfeminists.com/?p=2636#comment-6749</guid>
		<description>There is also a tie-in here with article posted earlier about the child psychologist.

Again, we have someone- in this case, the disabled baby- who does not communicate in the manner  (tab) audience and the (tab) characters are accustomed to, and this is read as another sign of the baby girl being &quot;less that human&quot;.

Because you existence as an (intelligent) human being depends on your ability to do everything the way &quot;we&quot; do it.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There is also a tie-in here with article posted earlier about the child psychologist.</p>
<p>Again, we have someone- in this case, the disabled baby- who does not communicate in the manner  (tab) audience and the (tab) characters are accustomed to, and this is read as another sign of the baby girl being &#8220;less that human&#8221;.</p>
<p>Because you existence as an (intelligent) human being depends on your ability to do everything the way &#8220;we&#8221; do it.</p>
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